● Moon The Moon is Earth's only moon. # ############### ##################### ######################### ########################### ############################# ############################### ############################### ################################# ############################### ############################### ############################# ########################### ######################### ##################### ############### # Type Moon Magnitude -12.7 Known as Symbol ☾ Physical Radius 1,738 km, 0.27 of Earth's Mass 0.012 of Earth's Density 3.34 g/cm3 Axial tilt 6.7 degrees Albedo 0.12, reflects 12% of the light hitting it More information about Moon The Moon is a quarter of the Earth's width, and it is drifting about four centimetres further away every year. That is slow, but it has an end point: in roughly 600 million years the Moon will be too small in our sky to cover the Sun, and total solar eclipses will stop happening altogether. It turns on its own axis in exactly the time it takes to go round us, so the same face is always pointed our way. The best time to look at it is not when it is full, which is flat and glaring, but a few days either side of half, when the sunlight is arriving at a low angle along the line dividing day from night and every crater throws a long shadow. Its name comes from the same root as month and as measure. The moon is the thing you count with, and the same overlap turns up almost everywhere: Finnish kuu, Turkish ay, Hebrew ירח yareach and Chinese 月 yuè all mean both the moon and the month, in four unrelated language families. History First photographed the far side, Luna 3, 1959 First visited Luna 2, 1959 Missions Luna 1959-1976 Apollo 1968-1972 Chang'e 2007- Chandrayaan 2008- Etymology From Old English Reading mona Literally the measurer where it is tonight: skymap.sh/Moon